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Agriculture
Kat Wong

Controversial ‘travel tax’ behind border security boost

International travellers have been paying $10 more to leave the country since July. (Nikki Short/AAP PHOTOS)

Tourists are being charged more to leave Australia, as the federal government attempts to bolster biosecurity funding.

An additional $47.1 million had been delivered to the biosecurity system after a change to the government's fees and charges, Agriculture Minister Murray Watt revealed on Tuesday.

International travellers have been paying $10 more for the passenger movement charge since July 1 after the Commonwealth raised the fee to $70 in the 2023 federal budget.

This increase pays for a share of the costs for managing biosecurity risks at airports and cruise terminals.

Queen Elizabeth cruise ship docked at Circular Quay in Sydney
International travellers on cruise ships are also being slugged with the increased charges.

A range of other importer fees have also grown after a 2023 review which found the costs of delivery biosecurity and imported food regulatory activity had grown and changes were necessary to fund the biosecurity system long-term.

"A strong biosecurity system protects our $84 billion agriculture industry, national economy and our way of life," Mr Watt said.

"(As) risks continue to evolve, including in our region, a sustainably funded biosecurity system means we are better placed to meet the challenges of the future."

The Tourism and Transport Forum Australia supports the enhanced biosecurity measures but its chief executive Margy Osmond says the passenger movement charge is now one of the highest in the world.

"This puts more pressure on the tourism industry by raising travel costs for both Australians and international visitors, which remain below pre-COVID levels," she told AAP.

"We welcome part of this charge going towards protecting our biosecurity system, but the rest will go into consolidated revenue at a time when the sector is still facing significant challenges from rising living costs, skills shortages and a highly competitive global market."

NSW Farmers, on the other hand, wholeheartedly welcomed the charges with its biosecurity committee chair Ian McColl calling for further solutions like a charge on import shipping containers.

Shipping containers at Port Botany
NSW Farmers wants a charge on shipping containers to defray the cost of biosecurity measures.

"Continued biosecurity funding is essential - and on that we can all agree - but a greater level of cost needs to be borne by the risk creators," Mr McColl said.

"Farmers have been left to carry a significant burden of the cost associated with managing biosecurity outbreaks.

"Looking at all the options available and developing better biosecurity solutions is essential if governments want to protect our borders and keep our communities safe from these biosecurity risks."

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