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Netanyahu religious coalition parties back hostage deal

Qatar has asked Israel to provide a clear position on a ceasefire proposal highlighted by the US. (EPA PHOTO)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's biggest coalition partner says it will support a prospective deal to free hostages from Hamas captivity even if it entails an overhaul of Israel's Gaza war strategy.

The statement by Shas, an ultra-Orthodox Jewish party that holds 11 of parliament's 120 seats, followed similar remarks on Monday by Yitzhak Goldknopf, leader of the second such party in the coalition, United Torah Judaism, which has seven seats.

"Our position is that there is nothing greater than the value of life and the commandment to redeem captives, because their lives face a real and present danger," Goldknopf, Israel's housing minister, said in a statement.

Similarly citing a religious obligation, Shas pledged "full support" to the proposal. 

It encouraged Netanyahu and his war cabinet to "withstand all pressures for the end of returning the hostages".

The combined support of the two parties - which hold 18 of the 72 seats controlled by Netanyahu's expanded emergency government - could help offset opposition by ultranationalist partners to a US-backed proposal for winding down the Gaza war.

The deal's opponents - the Jewish Power party of National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and the Religious Zionism party of Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich - control 13 seats and have threatened to quit the government over the deal.

They worry that the proposal would halt efforts to defeat the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas. 

Netanyahu has said Israel would not stop the war without toppling and disarming Hamas - while Hamas insists that any deal must end the Israeli offensive against it in Gaza.

Although the Israeli public has rallied around the war triggered by a Hamas cross-border killing and kidnapping spree on October 7, support has eroded amid worry for the 120 remaining hostages - more than a third of whom are believed to have died.

According to a poll aired by public broadcaster Kan on Sunday, 40 per cent of Israelis support the ceasefire proposal, which was unveiled by US President Joe Biden last week, while 27 per cent are opposed and 33 per cent undecided.

Forty per cent of respondents said they believe that if Israel enters the deal that would spell an end to the war while 34 per cent predicted a resumption of fighting and 26 per cent were undecided.

Asked if Israel would succeed in toppling Hamas, 32 per cent said yes, 42 per cent said no and 26 per cent were undecided, Kan reported.

A senior Hamas official said on Tuesday the Palestinian militant group cannot agree to any deal unless Israel makes a "clear" commitment to a permanent ceasefire and a complete withdrawal from the Gaza Strip.

Qatar, which alongside the United States and Egypt has been mediating talks between Hamas and Israel, has also urged Israel to provide a clear position that has the backing of its entire government to reach a deal.

"We cannot agree to an agreement that doesn't secure, guarantee, and ensure a permanent ceasefire, a complete withdrawal from the Gaza Strip and completing a real serious swap deal accordingly," Osama Hamdan, a Hamas official, told a televised press conference.

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