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China announces military drills around Taiwan

China's air force will be part of military drills to be conducted around Taiwan. (AP PHOTO)

China's military has moved army, naval, air force and rocket force units around Taiwan for ‍large-scale military drills, aimed at testing combat readiness and delivering a "stern warning" against ​moves toward Taiwanese independence.

The Eastern Theatre Command said the Just Mission 2025 drills will involve live-fire exercises on Tuesday, ⁠in a statement containing a graphic demarcating five zones surrounding the island that will be under sea and air space restrictions for 10 hours.

This marks China's sixth major round of war games since 2022 after then-US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi ‌visited the self-governed ​island, and follow a rise in Chinese rhetoric over Beijing's territorial claims ‍after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi suggested a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could trigger a military response from Tokyo.

"This (the drills) serves as a serious warning to 'Taiwan Independence' separatist forces and external interference forces," Shi Yi, a spokesperson for China's Eastern Theatre Command said in ​a statement.

"The exercise focuses on training for ‌maritime and aerial combat readiness patrols, gaining integrated control, sealing off key ports and areas and conducting multi-dimensional deterrence."

The military ​released a poster titled Shields of Justice: Smashing Illusions, featuring two golden shields emblazoned with ‍the Chinese People's Liberation Army insignia and the Great Wall of China, along with three military aircraft and two ships.

Taiwan's defence ministry did not immediately ​respond ​to a request for comment.

Liberty square in Taipei
China views democratically-governed Taiwan as part of its own territory, a claim Taipei rejects. (EPA PHOTO)

While the ​PLA had carried out port blockades around Taiwan during ​war games last year, this marks the first time it has publicly stated that drills around the island are aimed at "deterrence" of outside military intervention.

The drills began 11 days after the US announced $US11.1 billion ($A16.5 billion) in arms sales to Taiwan, the largest ever weapons package for the island, drawing a protest from China's defence ministry and warnings the military would "take ‍forceful measures" in response.

Taiwan, an island off the southeastern coast of China, separated from the mainland in 1949 amid Civil War. It has operated since then with its own government, though the mainland’s government claims it as sovereign territory.

with AP

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