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Clement Bonnerot

Congo's Ebola outbreak surpasses 4000 cases

Congo's Ebola outbreak could have begun in January or even earlier, months before it was declared. (AP PHOTO)

Congo's confirmed Ebola cases have risen above 4000 for the first ‌time in the current outbreak, according to government data.

The epidemic, the ‌world's second-largest, has been described as the fastest-spreading on record.

Experts believe infections started circulating months before the outbreak was declared on May 15 and the true number ‌of cases could ‌be much ⁠higher than the Democratic Republic of the Congo's official tally.

Staff lift a coffin into a vehicle in Bunia, eastern Congo
No vaccine for this variant of the Ebola virus has helped make the outbreak difficult to control. (EPA PHOTO)

The total number of infections had reached 4053, including 1850 deaths, the Central ​African country's public health institute said in its latest report.

Cases have been recorded in five provinces in ⁠the country: Ituri, North Kivu, ‌South ​Kivu, Haut-Uele and Tshopo.

A report published in the journal ​Science in July concluded that Congo's outbreak had started in January, or ​even earlier, in Ituri.

Researchers identified more than 500 suspected cases between mid-January and May 15.

Delayed detection, ​overwhelmed ​surveillance, military conflict, and ​a lack of vaccines and treatments ‌for the species of the virus involved have allowed the disease to outrun containment efforts this time.

So far only West Africa's 2014-16 outbreak has been bigger, with over ​28,000 cases recorded across Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone.

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